Questions? Call 1-833-VYVGART
(1-833-898-4278)
What is VYVGART?
VYVGART is the first FDA-approved treatment that uses a fragment of an IgG antibody to treat adults with anti-AChR antibody positive generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG). VYVGART is given in treatment cycles of 1 treatment each week for 4 weeks (4 treatments per cycle). Your neurologist will work with you to help determine when you need another treatment cycle, with the aim to help manage your symptoms.*
*If additional cycles are needed.
AChR=acetylcholine receptor; IgG=immunoglobulin G
How is VYVGART pronounced?
VYVGART is pronounced VIV-gart.
How does VYVGART work?
VYVGART is specifically designed to attach to and block the neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn), resulting in the reduction of IgG antibodies, including the harmful AChR antibodies that cause gMG symptoms.
Is VYVGART right for me?
Talk to your neurologist to see if VYVGART is right for you. The VYVGART Doctor Discussion Guide can be used to help you discuss with your neurologist current anti-AChR antibody positive gMG symptoms you have and how they impact your daily abilities.
Is VYVGART intended to be taken with other medications?
Yes, in the studies, patients stayed on their current gMG treatment while receiving VYVGART for IV infusion or VYVGART Hytrulo for subcutaneous injection. Talk to your doctor about the medications you are taking as part of your treatment plan.
Do I have to get any vaccines before taking VYVGART?
Discuss with your doctor when you need to receive age-appropriate vaccines before starting a new treatment cycle with VYVGART. Some types of vaccines are not recommended while taking VYVGART. Be sure to talk to your doctor about vaccines before starting any treatment cycle of VYVGART.
How often do I need to get VYVGART?
VYVGART is given in treatment cycles with an individualized break between cycles.† A treatment cycle consists of 1 treatment each week for 4 weeks (4 treatments per cycle). Breaks between cycles are individualized because your next cycle of treatment is based on an evaluation of your gMG symptoms and side effects by your neurologist.† Track your symptoms to help your neurologist determine your next treatment cycle. The safety of starting the next treatment cycle sooner than 4 weeks from the last treatment of the previous treatment cycle has not been established.
†If additional cycles are needed.
How is VYVGART given?
VYVGART can be given in 1 of 2 ways:
As an intravenous (IV) infusion—given by inserting a needle into a vein so the medicine enters the bloodstream. Learn more about IV infusions.
As a subcutaneous injection—given by delivering medicine into the layer beneath the skin. VYVGART Hytrulo for subcutaneous injection contains 2 active ingredients: efgartigimod alfa, which is the same active ingredient in VYVGART for IV infusion, and hyaluronidase (human recombinant). Hyaluronidase helps to increase the distribution and absorption of ingredients into the body.
What are the most common side effects of VYVGART?
Of the 84 patients in the study treated with VYVGART for IV infusion compared to the 83 patients on placebo, the most common side effects included respiratory tract infection (33% vs. 29%), headache (32% vs. 29%), urinary tract infection (10% vs. 5%), tingling sensation (7% vs. 5%), and muscle pain (6% vs. 1%).‡ Most infections in patients on VYVGART for IV infusion were mild to moderate. Additionally, more patients on VYVGART for IV infusion vs. placebo had lower white blood cell counts that were mild to moderate in severity. VYVGART for IV infusion may increase the risk of allergic reactions including rash, swelling under the skin, and shortness of breath. It may also increase the risk of serious allergic reactions such as trouble breathing and decrease in blood pressure leading to fainting, as well as infusion-related reactions including increase in blood pressure, chills, shivering, and chest, abdominal, and back pain. These reactions can occur during or after treatment and can cause doctors to pause or, in some cases, stop treatment.
The overall safety of VYVGART Hytrulo for subcutaneous injection was consistent with the safety profile of VYVGART for IV infusion, except patients on VYVGART Hytrulo for subcutaneous injection experienced more injection site reactions.
In the VYVGART Hytrulo study, the most common side effects of VYVGART Hytrulo-treated patients were injection site reactions, 38% (21 of 55), and headache. Injection site reactions included injection site rash, redness of the skin, itching sensation, bruising, pain, and hives.
In the VYVGART Hytrulo study and its long-term safety study, all injection site reactions were mild to moderate and didn’t lead to treatment discontinuation. The majority occurred within 24 hours of injection and resolved on their own. The majority occurred during the first treatment cycle and decreased with each subsequent cycle.
VYVGART Hytrulo may increase the risk of allergic reactions including rash, swelling under the skin, shortness of breath, and hives. It may also increase the risk of serious allergic reactions such as trouble breathing and decrease in blood pressure leading to fainting, as well as infusion-related reactions including increase in blood pressure, chills, shivering, and chest, abdominal, and back pain. These reactions can occur during or after treatment and can cause doctors to pause or, in some cases, stop treatment.
‡In ≥5% treated with VYVGART for IV infusion and more frequently than placebo.
How long does it take to receive VYVGART for IV infusion?
Your infusion may take approximately 1 hour. During this time, a doctor or nurse will monitor you for any reactions.
What should I do if I miss an infusion?
If you miss a scheduled infusion, VYVGART for IV infusion may be given up to 3 days after the scheduled infusion day. Work with your neurologist to reschedule your next infusion.
What results did people see with VYVGART for IV infusion?
When added to their current gMG treatment, VYVGART for IV infusion helped patients in the study with anti-AChR antibody positive gMG achieve improved daily abilities. 68% (44 of 65) of patients on VYVGART for IV infusion achieved a significant improvement in their ability to perform daily activities, compared to 30% (19 of 64) of patients on placebo plus current treatment.§
63% (41 of 65) of patients on VYVGART for IV infusion achieved a significant reduction in muscle weakness, compared to 14% (9 of 64) of patients who were on placebo plus current treatment.||
§Improvement maintained for 4 or more weeks was measured by a decrease of 2 or more points on the Myasthenia Gravis Activities of Daily Living (MG-ADL) scale, with the first reduction occurring no later than 1 week after the last infusion of treatment cycle 1. The MG-ADL scale assesses the impact of gMG on daily functions by measuring 8 signs or symptoms that are commonly affected in gMG. Each item is measured on a 4-point scale, where a score of 0 represents normal function and a score of 3 represents the loss of ability to perform that function. Total scores range from 0 to 24 points, with a higher score showing more severe gMG.
||Improvement maintained for 4 or more weeks was measured by a decrease of 3 or more points on the Quantitative Myasthenia Gravis (QMG) scale, with the first reduction occurring no later than 1 week after the last infusion of treatment cycle 1. The QMG scale assesses muscle weakness in gMG based on 13 items. Each item is assessed on a 4-point scale, where a score of 0 represents no muscle weakness and a score of 3 represents severe muscle weakness. Total scores range from 0 to 39, with a higher score meaning muscle weakness is more severe.
How many of the patients in the VYVGART for IV infusion study continued to the extended safety study?
After the study, 91% of the patients in the study who were eligible chose to enter a 3-year extension safety study where they would receive VYVGART for IV infusion.
How long does it take to receive VYVGART Hytrulo?
VYVGART Hytrulo usually takes 30 to 90 seconds to inject and is given at an infusion center, doctor’s office, or at home.¶#
¶For at least 30 minutes after your injection, a healthcare professional will monitor you for reactions.
#In some cases, VYVGART Hytrulo may also be given at home by a trained nurse.
What should I do if I miss an injection?
If you miss a scheduled injection, VYVGART Hytrulo may be given up to 3 days after the scheduled injection day.
What is hyaluronidase?
VYVGART Hytrulo for subcutaneous injection contains 2 active ingredients: efgartigimod alfa, which is the same active ingredient in VYVGART for IV infusion, and hyaluronidase (human recombinant). Hyaluronidase helps to increase the distribution and absorption of ingredients into the body.
Why do I need to track my symptoms?
Track your symptoms to help your neurologist determine your next treatment cycle. After starting VYVGART for IV infusion or VYVGART Hytrulo for subcutaneous injection, track your symptoms each week and keep your neurologist up to date. See how symptom tracking works.
How do I track my symptoms?
Download the MG-ADL assessment tool to start tracking your symptoms. If you are enrolled in My VYVGART Path, a physical journal will be mailed to you and a Nurse Case Manager can show you how to use it as you get started.
How often do I need to track my symptoms?
Track your symptoms regularly. If you track them weekly, try to do it at the same time each week. Be sure to share this information with your neurologist as it may help them determine your next VYVGART treatment cycle.
What is My VYVGART Path?
My VYVGART Path is a Patient Support Program that provides personalized support from a Nurse Case Manager and committed support team.
How do I join the My VYVGART Path program?
After you and your neurologist decide on VYVGART for IV infusion or VYVGART Hytrulo for subcutaneous injection, your doctor’s office will be able to enroll you in My VYVGART Path. Then, a Nurse Case Manager will call, welcome you to the program, and offer assistance as you start your treatment journey.
How can a Nurse Case Manager help me during treatment with VYVGART?
Nurse Case Managers are knowledgeable about gMG and VYVGART and are dedicated to listening to you and helping you navigate your VYVGART treatment journey. They can help you understand your VYVGART treatment, feel empowered with resources and information, navigate the insurance process, and understand potential financial assistance programs.
Who can I talk to for more information about VYVGART?
You can call 1-833-VYVGART (1-833-898-4278) to speak with an educator about gMG, how VYVGART works, study data, cost and coverage, and more.
The VYVGART Doctor Discussion Guide can be used to help you discuss with your neurologist current anti-AChR antibody positive gMG symptoms you have and how they impact your daily abilities.
Enter your zip code to look up infusion centers in your area.**
This list of commonly used terms can help you and your loved ones better understand gMG.
**Your neurologist and insurance company will determine where you can receive your infusions.
Do not use VYVGART if you have a serious allergy to efgartigimod alfa or any of the other ingredients in VYVGART. Do not use VYVGART HYTRULO if you have a serious allergy to efgartigimod alfa, hyaluronidase, or any of the other ingredients in VYVGART HYTRULO. VYVGART and VYVGART HYTRULO can cause serious allergic reactions and a decrease in blood pressure leading to fainting.
Tell your doctor if you have signs or symptoms of an infection, allergic reaction, or infusion-related reaction. These can happen while you are receiving your VYVGART or VYVGART HYTRULO treatment or afterward. Your doctor may need to pause or stop your treatment. Contact your doctor immediately if you have signs or symptoms of a serious allergic reaction.
The most common side effects in efgartigimod-alfa-fcab-treated patients were respiratory tract infection, headache, and urinary tract infection. Additional common side effects with VYVGART HYTRULO are injection site reactions, including rash, redness of the skin, itching sensation, bruising, pain, and hives.
These are not all the possible side effects of VYVGART and VYVGART HYTRULO. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the US Food and Drug Administration at 1-800-FDA-1088.
VYVGART and VYVGART HYTRULO are both prescription medicines, each used to treat a condition called generalized myasthenia gravis, which causes muscles to tire and weaken easily throughout the body, in adults who are positive for antibodies directed toward a protein called acetylcholine receptor (anti-AChR antibody positive).
Please see the full Prescribing Information for VYVGART and the full Prescribing Information for VYVGART HYTRULO, and talk to your doctor.
Do not use VYVGART if you have a serious allergy to efgartigimod alfa or any of the other ingredients in VYVGART. Do not use VYVGART HYTRULO if you have a serious allergy to efgartigimod alfa, hyaluronidase, or any of the other ingredients in VYVGART HYTRULO. VYVGART and VYVGART HYTRULO can cause serious allergic reactions and a decrease in blood pressure leading to fainting.
Tell your doctor if you have signs or symptoms of an infection, allergic reaction, or infusion-related reaction. These can happen while you are receiving your VYVGART or VYVGART HYTRULO treatment or afterward. Your doctor may need to pause or stop your treatment. Contact your doctor immediately if you have signs or symptoms of a serious allergic reaction.
The most common side effects in efgartigimod-alfa-fcab-treated patients were respiratory tract infection, headache, and urinary tract infection. Additional common side effects with VYVGART HYTRULO are injection site reactions, including rash, redness of the skin, itching sensation, bruising, pain, and hives.
These are not all the possible side effects of VYVGART and VYVGART HYTRULO. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the US Food and Drug Administration at 1-800-FDA-1088.
VYVGART and VYVGART HYTRULO are both prescription medicines, each used to treat a condition called generalized myasthenia gravis, which causes muscles to tire and weaken easily throughout the body, in adults who are positive for antibodies directed toward a protein called acetylcholine receptor (anti-AChR antibody positive).
Please see the full Prescribing Information for VYVGART and the full Prescribing Information for VYVGART HYTRULO, and talk to your doctor.